jelly

英 ['dʒelɪ] 美['dʒɛli]
  • n. 果冻;胶状物
  • vi. 成胶状
  • vt. 使结冻
  • n. (Jelly)人名;(英)杰利;(俄)叶利

常用词汇低频词TOEFLIELTSTEM4CET6

词态变化


复数: jellies;

中文词源


jelly 果冻,肉冻,胶状物

来自jell,胶体。引申词义胶状物,果冻,肉冻。

英文词源


jelly
jelly: [14] The central idea of ‘coagulation’ takes us back to the ultimate source of jelly, the Latin verb gelāre ‘freeze’ (which also gave English congeal [14]). Its feminine past participle gelāta was used in Vulgar Latin for a substance solidified out of a liquid, and this passed into Old French as gelee, meaning both ‘frost’ and ‘jelly’ – whence the English word. (Culinarily, jelly at first denoted a savoury substance, made from gelatinous parts of animals; it was not really until the early 19th century that the ancestors of modern fruit jellies began to catch on in a big way.) The Italian descendant of gelāta was gelata.

From it was formed a diminutive, gelatina, which English acquired via French as gelatine [19]. Gel [19] is an abbreviation of it.

=> cold, congeal, gel, gelatine
jelly (n.)
late 14c., from Old French gelee "a frost; jelly," noun use of fem. past participle of geler "congeal," from Latin gelare "to freeze," from gelu "frost" (see cold (adj.)).
jelly (v.)
c. 1600, from jelly (n.). Related: Jellied; jellying.

双语例句


1. You can buy a formulation containing royal jelly, pollen and vitamin C.
可以买一种含蜂王浆、花粉和维生素C的配方产品。

来自柯林斯例句

2. jelly and ice cream
果冻冰激凌

来自《权威词典》

3. a peanut butter and jelly sandwich
一份花生酱加果酱三明治

来自《权威词典》

4. health food products containing royal jelly
含蜂王浆的保健食品

来自《权威词典》

5. We had toast and jelly at breakfast.
我们早餐吃的是烤面包和果冻.

来自《简明英汉词典》